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Periodical article |
| Title: | Dissension in the ranks: The 'Sufi'-'Wahhabi' debate |
| Authors: | Long, Wahbie Foster, Donald W. |
| Year: | 2004 |
| Periodical: | Journal for the Study of Religion |
| Volume: | 17 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Pages: | 67-93 |
| Language: | English |
| Geographic term: | South Africa |
| Subjects: | Muslim brotherhoods Sufism Religion and Witchcraft Peoples of Africa (Ethnic Groups) Wahhabism |
| Abstract: | The Western Cape, South Africa, has played host to a flurry of controversies that has rocked its Muslim community. This paper deals with the most recent dispute, which should be considered from three interrelated perspectives, namely a clash between ideas, a struggle for social resources, and a race for legitimation. 41 letters and articles that appeared in four Cape newspapers in 2001 were discourse-analysed. Authors were split into two opposing camps, categories X and Y, depending on each letter-writer's explicit or implicit stance regarding the issue of contention: shrine veneration. Although the dominant category Y casts the debate in terms of the ideologically loaded 'Sufi'-'Wahhabi' couplet, it is demonstrated that the extra-discursive referents called into being by this construction are, at best, elusive. At its most radical, the authors problematize the taken-for-granted notion of a 'group', which implies that mainstream theories of intergroup relations need to be reworked. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] |