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Periodical article | Leiden University catalogue | WorldCat |
Title: | King for a Day: How Ganda Chiefs Ended a Civil War in 1893 |
Author: | Hanson, Holly |
Year: | 2003 |
Periodical: | Uganda Journal (ISSN 0041-574X) |
Volume: | 49 |
Period: | December |
Pages: | 8-14 |
Language: | English |
Notes: | biblio. refs. |
Geographic terms: | Uganda East Africa |
Subjects: | Buganda polity Ganda (Uganda) civil wars traditional rulers history traditional polities 1850-1899 History, Archaeology Ganda (African people) Chiefdoms Conflict management |
Abstract: | This paper explores the end of a civil war. In 1893, rulers of the Buganda kingdom reimposed order in a time of seemingly unending violence by reallocating land in a way that incorporated the apparent sources of the violence into the conceptual map of the kingdom. The most powerful chiefs in Buganda used Frederick Lugard, Captain of the Imperial British East Africa Company, to do this for them. They made him 'king for a day', because only a king could rearrange the land of the kingdom in this fundamental way, and in the profound chaos of the time, no Ganda person was available to do it. Lugard does not appear in history texts as the puppet mouthpiece of a group of African chiefs, who temporarily ceded him power but then took it back again. Yet historical sources, including the writings of the contemporary Ganda chroniclers Apollo Kaggwa, James Miti and Batolomayo Zimbe, as well as documents of the Imperial British East Africa Company, reveal that the Ganda chiefs wielded more power, and Lugard wielded less, than the commonly accepted story. The vision of Lugard as the brash, forceful imperial entrepreneur who ended Buganda's civil war and shaped the evolving Uganda polity requires revision. Ref. [ASC Leiden abstract] |