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Periodical article | Leiden University catalogue | WorldCat |
Title: | Predictors of Unintended Pregnancy among South African Youth |
Authors: | Ibisomi, Latifat D.G. Odimegwu, Clifford O. |
Year: | 2007 |
Periodical: | Eastern Africa Social Science Research Review (ISSN 1027-1775) |
Volume: | 23 |
Issue: | 1 |
Period: | January |
Pages: | 61-80 |
Language: | English |
Notes: | biblio. refs. |
Geographic terms: | South Africa Southern Africa |
Subjects: | pregnancy adolescents social problems Health and Nutrition Women's Issues Demographics Family Planning and Contraception Health, Nutrition, and Medicine sociology Pregnancy, Unwanted youth Sexual behavior surveys Teenage pregnancy |
External link: | http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/eastern_africa_social_science_research_review/v023/23.1ibisomi.pdf |
Abstract: | Although unintended pregnancy is recognized as a major public health problem in South Africa, studies on it have been limited and at local level. Using the 1998 South African Demographic and Health Survey (SADHS) data set, this study examined the distribution of and factors associated with unintended pregnancy among South African youth. Analysis was based on a sub-sample of 1,395 women aged 15-24 who were interviewed during the survey and who were pregnant at the time of and/or three years preceding the survey. Univariate, bivariate and multivariate methods of analysis were employed. The results show a high level of unintended pregnancy with only 29 percent of the pregnancies wanted. The level of unintended pregnancy varied by region and some socioeconomic variables. Five critical predictors of unintended pregnancy among South African youth were identified. These are: age group, region, marital status, education and relationship to the last sexual partner. The findings of this study have implications for reproductive health policies and programmes in designing appropriate national programmes for reducing the incidence of unintended pregnancy among South African youth. The need for further research into this area using triangulated methodology is recommended. Bibliogr., sum. [Journal abstract] |