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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:Vulnerability to food poverty in Nigeria
Authors:Ozughalu, Uche M.
Ogwumike, Fidelis O.
Year:2013
Periodical:African Development Review (ISSN 1467-8268)
Volume:25
Issue:3
Pages:243-255
Language:English
Geographic term:Nigeria
Subjects:food security
households
External link:https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1467-8268.2013.12027.x/pdf
Abstract:Economists have in recent times recognized that a household's sense of well-being depends not just on its average income or expenditure but on the risks it faces as well. Vulnerability is a very crucial issue in welfare analysis. This study estimated and analysed the magnitude of vulnerability to food poverty based on data from the 2004 Nigeria Living Standard Survey (NLSS), obtained from the National Bureau of Statistics. The three-step Feasible Generalized Least Squares (3FGLS) procedure was employed in estimating the extent of vulnerability to food poverty in Nigeria. The results show that 61.68 per cent of Nigerians were vulnerable to food poverty; the incidence of vulnerability to food poverty varied significantly across zones and between the urban and rural sectors; the incidence of vulnerability to food poverty was highest in the South West zone (68.32 per cent) and lowest in the North East zone (50.19 per cent); the incidence of vulnerability to food poverty is higher in the urban sector (64.61 per cent) than in the rural sector (59.37 per cent). It is evident that the magnitude of vulnerability to food poverty is very high. Policies that will enhance people's access to food should be adopted, and targeted transfers of subsidized basic food items should be used to sufficiently reduce vulnerability to food poverty in the country. App., bibliogr., notes, sum. [Journal abstract]
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