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Periodical article Periodical article Leiden University catalogue Leiden University catalogue WorldCat catalogue WorldCat
Title:West Africa and the transnational trade in illegal drugs: physical properties, policing, and power
Authors:Howell, Simon
Atta-Asamoah, AndrewsISNI
Year:2015
Periodical:Africa Review: Journal of African Studies Association of India (ISSN 0974-4061)
Volume:7
Issue:1
Pages:1-14
Language:English
Geographic term:West Africa
Subjects:drugs
drug trafficking
crime prevention
international trade
External link:https://doi.org/10.1080/09744053.2014.977590
Abstract:This paper focuses on the role that physical properties play in the production and distribution of illegal drugs. Using the primary examples of cocaine, cannabis, and heroin, the paper argues that there is a causal relationship between the physical properties of a drug and the manner in which it will be produced and distributed. By explicitly borrowing concepts frequently found in studies concerning resource creation and conflict, the paper uses a transdisciplinary conceptual framework with which to examine some of the factors and mechanisms that have helped to shape the contemporary trade in illegal drugs, with specific reference to West Africa. The authors have further highlighted some of the means and modes of transport now employed by drug smugglers, showing how they can be situated in relation to policing measures and tactics. By taking into account these physical properties, as well as by focusing on the demand for and value of individual drugs, not to mention the risk calculations that frequently inform different patterns and methods of distribution, the authors argue that a more nuanced approach to drug policing and legislation is not only possible, but necessary. Bibliogr., ref., sum. [Journal abstract, edited]
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