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Periodical article Periodical article
Title:Claiming 'disability' and being 'a weak person': legal and relational approaches to bodilymental difference in western Uganda.
Author:Modern, Julia
Year:2025
Periodical:Africa: Journal of the International African Institute (ISSN 0001-9720)
Volume:95
Issue:1
Pages:21-41
Language:English
Geographic term:Uganda
Subjects:people with disabilities
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External link:https://doi.org/10.1017/S0001972025000130
Abstract:This article, based on eighteen months of fieldwork with an organization of women with disabilities in Uganda, considers discourses about bodilymental variation that circulated among members and non-members of the organization. I identify two common discourses, based on the words obulema (disability) and abaceke (weak people). The terms are linguistically and conceptually divergent. Obulema (disability) is an individual condition, referencing a non-normative embodied state that conveys disadvantage. Conversely, recognizing someone as an omuceke (a weak person) requires attending to a person's bodymind and their socio-economic circumstances and relationships. While obulema is an objectified individual category connected to citizenship and defined through the legal-political realm, whether someone is an omuceke is determined interpersonally.

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